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Lymphedema Treatment | Prof. Dr. Demet Demircioğlu

Lymphedema Treatment

Lymphedema Treatment

Lymphedema is a chronic edema condition that occurs as a result of the accumulation of lymph fluid in the tissues. It usually manifests itself with swelling, a feeling of heaviness, limited movement and discomfort in the arms or legs. Lymphedema treatment If not treated, it can progress over time and reduce quality of life. Therefore, early diagnosis and correct treatment are of great importance in controlling lymphedema.

Who is Treated for Lymphedema?

Lymphedema Treatment

Lymphedema is a chronic edema disease caused by the accumulation of lymph fluid in the subcutaneous tissues. It manifests itself with swelling in the arms or legs. As the disease progresses, movement restriction, pain, skin changes and the risk of infection may occur. Therefore, it is important for individuals diagnosed with lymphedema to start treatment without delay.

Treatment is planned specifically for each individual with this disease. The type, severity and cause of the disease play an important role in determining the treatment method.

In cases such as uterine, prostate or lymph node cancer, surgery or radiotherapy is performed. After these treatments, the lymphatic channels may be damaged. This leads to secondary lymphedema. This patient group is the most lymphedema treatment is one of the groups in the field.

It occurs in individuals whose lymphatic system is underdeveloped from birth. It is usually seen in adolescence or at an earlier age. Regular follow-up and lifelong care may be required in these individuals.

Injury, surgery or parasitic infections affecting the lymph vessels may also be the cause. Early diagnosis and treatment in these patients can prevent progression.

In conclusion, treatment is important for both aesthetic and health reasons. The treatment process should be guided by expert physiotherapists and physicians.

What Are the Lymphedema Treatment Options?

Lymphedema occurs when lymph fluid accumulates in the body. It is a chronic and progressive disease. It usually manifests itself with swelling in the arms or legs, a feeling of heaviness, limited movement, and skin changes over time. If not controlled early, it can cause permanent damage. Therefore, correct and regular treatment is of great importance.

Lymphedema treatment It is considered the gold standard. It consists of manual lymph drainage, compression therapy, skin care and exercises. This method both reduces edema and prevents its recurrence.

It is a special massage technique that directs lymph fluid from the blocked area to healthy areas. It is applied by trained physiotherapists. Special medical stockings or bandages are used to prevent the return of edema after treatment. It is very effective for long-term control.

Regular exercise supports the circulation of lymph fluid. Light movements, especially those performed under the supervision of a specialist, are quite beneficial. In advanced lymphedema, surgical methods (such as lymphatic vessel transplantation, liposuction) may be considered. However, it is generally preferred in cases that do not respond to conservative treatment.

How is Lymphedema Treated?

Lymphedema Treatment

Lymphedema is a chronic swelling condition caused by the accumulation of lymph fluid in the tissues. It usually occurs in the arms or legs. If left untreated, it can progress over time and cause permanent tissue damage, pain, and infections. For this reason, lymphedema treatment, is of great importance in controlling the disease and improving the quality of life.

Lymphedema treatment, is planned specifically for each person according to the stage and severity of the disease. One of the most common and effective methods is Complex Evacuation Therapy (CDT). This treatment consists of four basic steps:

It is a special massage technique applied by trained experts. It allows lymph fluid to be directed from areas where it has accumulated to healthy areas.

Special bandages or medical pressure garments are used to prevent new edema that may occur after treatment. This method prevents the fluid from accumulating again.

Low-intensity, controlled exercises accelerate lymph flow and contribute to circulation through the muscle pump. Exercises should be planned under the supervision of a physiotherapist.

Lymphedema skin is more susceptible to infections. Therefore, daily cleansing, moisturizing and maintaining skin integrity are of great importance.

Lymphedema treatment Regular follow-up and patient education throughout the treatment process increases the success of the treatment. Although lymphedema may not go away completely, it can be controlled with the right approach and quality of life can be greatly improved.

Is Surgical Lymphedema Treatment Necessary?

Lymphedema occurs when lymph fluid accumulates in the body. It is a chronic disease that manifests itself with swelling in the arms or legs. The first choice for treatment is usually conservative, that is, non-surgical methods. However, in some cases, these methods are not sufficient and surgical intervention may be considered.

Surgical treatment is usually considered for advanced lymphedema patients. It is especially preferred in cases that do not respond to methods such as complex drainage therapy. Surgery is performed to both improve the aesthetic appearance and reduce complaints.

In lymphatic vessel transplantation, healthy lymph vessels or lymph nodes are taken from another part of the body and transplanted to the damaged lymphatic channels so that the lymph fluid can be re-entered into circulation.

In liposuction, excess fat accumulated in tissues that have thickened and hardened due to lymphedema is removed. It can be especially effective in advanced stage patients. In lymphatic bypass surgery, new paths are created around clogged lymph vessels to ensure fluid circulation.

Surgical lymphedema treatment methods may not be suitable for every patient. Therefore, the decision for surgery should be evaluated according to detailed examination and imaging results. The decision should be made by a specialist physician, taking into account the patient's general health condition.

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