It describes discomfort and pain that occurs in or around the knee. Knee joint pain, usually occurs due to aging, overuse, trauma or conditions such as arthritis. Pain can be felt when the cartilage, ligaments or tendons in the knee joint are damaged. Factors such as sports injuries and obesity can also cause knee joint pain. Treatment varies depending on the cause and may include physical therapy and medications.
What are the symptoms of knee joint pain?
A noticeable pain sensation may occur, especially when moving or at rest. The pain may be worsened by movement. There may be swelling or edema in the tissues around the knee. This may be a sign of inflammation or injury to the joint. The pain and swelling in the knee may cause a complete loss of movement in the joint. The knee may not be able to bend or extend completely. The painful area of the knee may sometimes feel warm or red. This may be a sign of inflammation or infection in the joint.
After sitting for a long time or when getting up in the morning, a feeling of stiffness occurs in the knee joint. When the knee joint is moved, crackling, crunching or popping sounds can be heard inside. This may be due to wear and tear or damage to the cartilage in the joint. Pain and stiffness in the knee can cause loss of balance while walking. Pain in the knee can cause weakness when taking a step. These symptoms, knee joint pain results may be seen and the severity of symptoms may vary from person to person. If symptoms become severe, it is important to consult a doctor.
What Causes Knee Joint Pain?
It is a condition that occurs as a result of the wear and tear of joint cartilage with age. It can cause pain, stiffness and limited movement in the knee. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the joint tissues. The knee joint becomes swollen, inflamed and painful in rheumatoid arthritis. It can occur as a result of the tearing or damage of the menisci (cartilage cushions) in the knee. This can cause pain, swelling and a locking sensation in the knee. Especially during sports, the ligaments of the knee (for example, the anterior cruciate ligament) can become strained or torn. This can lead to severe pain and loss of stability in the knee.
If some of the knee cartilage wears out or is lost, pain may occur as a result of direct contact between the bones. Pain and swelling may occur as a result of inflammation of the bursae (fluid-filled sacs) around the knee. Inflammation of the tendons around the knee is caused by repetitive movements. Knee joint pain can cause. Rarely, an infection can develop in or around the knee joint and cause severe pain. Pain can occur as a result of a fracture or other serious trauma to the knee bone. The exact cause can be determined after diagnosis. Treatment options may vary depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the pain.
How is Knee Joint Pain Treated?
To reduce the intensity of pain, avoid putting pressure on the knee and apply ice regularly. Ice helps reduce inflammation and swelling. Painkillers such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, knee joint pain It is widely used to relieve the condition. These medications can reduce inflammation and temporarily relieve pain. Physical therapists can create exercise programs to strengthen the knee muscles. Strong muscles can relieve pain and stabilize the joint by reducing the load on the knee joint. Orthopedic devices, such as knee braces, knee pads and special shoes, put less pressure on the joint.
It can help relieve pain. In cases of severe pain, doctors may inject corticosteroids into the knee joint. These injections can temporarily relieve pain by reducing inflammation. Hyaluronic acid injections are used to relieve pain caused by cartilage wear in the knee. Surgery may be necessary for pain that does not respond to other treatments. Laparoscopic knee surgery is an option to repair damage to the joint. Injections of stem cells derived from fat tissue can improve cartilage damage in the knee and reduce pain. Knee joint pain Each treatment method may vary depending on the patient's condition and the severity of the pain. The best approach would be to create an appropriate treatment plan by consulting a specialist doctor.
