Spinal Calcification

spinal calcification

It occurs as a result of the wear and tear of the joints in the spine over time and the thinning of the cartilage. It causes limited movement and back and waist pain. Spinal calcification During the process, friction between the bones increases, which causes inflammation and stiffness. Aging, genetic predisposition and incorrect posture are usually effective. Physical therapy, medication and exercise are recommended for treatment. In advanced cases, surgical intervention may be required.

What are the symptoms of spinal calcification?

Spinal Calcification

Chronic back and waist pain may occur due to the wear and tear of the cartilage in the spine and the formation of bone spurs. The pain usually becomes more noticeable in the morning or after a long period of inactivity. Calcification in the neck area may cause pain radiating to the head. A feeling of stiffness and restriction may be seen in neck movements. Since there is stiffening in the spine, the person may have difficulty bending and straightening, turning right and left. Mobility in daily activities may be restricted. Numbness, tingling and loss of strength may occur in the arms or legs due to nerve compression.

If the pressure on the spinal cord and nerve roots increases, a decrease in reflexes may be observed. In advanced cases, gait disorders and imbalance may occur due to the nerves being affected. As the spine moves, crackling and clicking sounds may be heard. These sounds are caused by the bones rubbing against each other as a result of cartilage wear. Spinal calcification As it progresses, symptoms can become more severe and can seriously affect quality of life. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can slow down the progression of the disease. If you experience these symptoms, it is recommended that you consult a physical therapist.

What Causes Spinal Calcification?

The most common cause is aging. As we age, the cartilage between the vertebrae thins and wears out. This causes the bones to rub against each other and cause calcification. It runs in the family. spinal calcification Individuals with a history of the disease are at higher risk. Genetic predisposition can cause joint structure to become weak and wear out at an early age. Postural disorders such as sitting incorrectly for a long time and hunching over can cause excessive load on the spine. This can lead to calcification over time. Excess weight puts extra load on the spinal joints, causing them to wear out more quickly. This situation increases the risk of calcification, especially in the waist and neck regions. A sedentary lifestyle can cause muscles to weaken and the spine to become unsupported. Not exercising regularly can cause joints to lose flexibility and cause calcification.

People who do heavy work or lift weights with incorrect technique may wear out the spine faster. Forceful movements can accelerate the wear of joint cartilage and lead to calcification. Rheumatoid arthritis and other rheumatic diseases negatively affect joints and cause it. In addition, some infections can cause joint damage. Previous accidents, falls or blows to the spine can cause joint cartilage damage. Smoking reduces blood flow to the spinal discs and prevents nutrient and oxygen supply. This causes the cartilage structure to wear out faster. Spinal calcification To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to do regular exercise. It is very important to control weight, gain correct sitting and posture habits and eat healthy.

How is Spinal Calcification Treated?

Spinal Calcification

Medicines such as paracetamol, ibuprofen, and naproxen help relieve pain and inflammation. Muscle relaxants may be prescribed to relieve muscle spasms. Patients with severe pain are given epidural steroid injections under the supervision of a doctor. Exercises that strengthen the waist and neck area increase spinal mobility and can reduce pain. Mobilization and stretching techniques applied with the help of a physiotherapist can relieve joint stiffness. Posture correction exercises help reduce the load on the spine. Excess weight puts extra load on the spine and spinal calcification may increase symptoms.

Correct sitting and standing habits that do not put too much pressure on the spine should be developed. Low-impact exercises can help strengthen joints and increase flexibility. Dry needle therapy, manual therapy, and acupuncture can help relax muscles and relieve pain. Hot and cold compresses can reduce inflammation when applied to the painful area. Cupping therapy can relieve muscle spasms by increasing circulation. If the patient's pain is very severe and the limited movement negatively affects daily life, surgical intervention may be considered. Laminectomy removes the bony tissues that put pressure on the spinal cord. Spinal fusion prevents excessive movement by immobilizing the vertebrae. With early diagnosis and appropriate treatment spinal calcification symptoms can be controlled. Quality of life can be improved.

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