It is a disorder that manifests itself with pain and limited movement in the shoulder joint. As a result of thickening and hardening of the shoulder capsule, the range of motion in the joint decreases. Frozen shoulder syndromecan significantly limit a person's activities of daily living.
Frozen Shoulder Syndrome Symptoms
It generally develops in three stages:
Painful Period (Freezing Phase): At this stage, pain in the shoulder becomes apparent and movement limitation increases over time.
Freezing Period: Although the pain decreases, the range of motion of the shoulder is significantly reduced. During this period, daily activities become difficult.
Thawing Period: Shoulder movements gradually improve and the person can regain normal range of motion.
Frozen Shoulder Syndrome Causes
Impacts to the shoulder area, immobility after surgical procedures. In diabetic patients frozen shoulder syndrome It is more common. Conditions such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism can trigger the development of frozen shoulder. Keeping the shoulder immobile for long periods of time can cause stiffness in the muscles. Heart disease and neurological disorders such as Parkinson's can also increase the risk.
Frozen Shoulder Syndrome Diagnosis
The doctor makes a diagnosis by listening to the patient's complaints and performing a physical examination. The shoulder range of motion is tested. If necessary, the diagnosis is supported by imaging methods such as MRI, X-ray or ultrasound.
Frozen Shoulder Syndrome Treatment Methods
Frozen shoulder syndrome treatment, aims to reduce the patient's pain and restore shoulder movement. The treatment process may vary depending on the patient's condition. Physical therapy is one of the most important treatment methods for frozen shoulder. Exercises done under the guidance of a physiotherapist help increase shoulder movement. Stretching and strengthening movements may be recommended. Painkillers and anti-inflammatory medications can help reduce pain and inflammation.
Cortisone injections into the shoulder joint can reduce inflammation and increase mobility. Regular manual therapy sessions can speed up the process of frozen shoulder resolution. If shoulder movements do not improve despite conservative treatments, surgical methods are considered. Mobility is increased by moving the shoulder joint under general anesthesia. The shoulder joint capsule is surgically released.
Ways to Prevent Frozen Shoulder Syndrome
Do regular exercises to maintain shoulder range of motion. Avoid excessive load on the shoulder area. Follow physical therapy programs after shoulder injuries. Keep conditions such as diabetes or thyroid diseases under control.
Conclusion
Frozen shoulder syndrome, can be controlled with early diagnosis and appropriate treatment methods. This disorder, which causes pain and limited movement, can be greatly improved with physical therapy and exercises. If symptoms persist, an appropriate treatment plan should be created by consulting an orthopedic specialist.
